Below is a list of frequently asked questions and corresponding answers for the PENTAX KP digital camera.
Drive Mode | [Still Image] Single Frame, Continuous (H, M, L), Self-timer (12s, 2s, Continuous), Bracketing (2, 3 or 5 frames), Depth of Field Bracketing (3frames), Motion Bracketing (3frames), Mirror-up, Multi-Exposure, Interval Shooting, Interval Composite, Interval Movie Record, Star Stream * Bracketing, Interval Shooting, Interval Composite, Interval Movie Record and Star Stream are possible to use with Self-timer * Depth of Field Bracketing is available in Av mode. Depth of Field Bracketing is possible to use with Self-timer * Motion Bracketing is available in Tv mode. Motion Bracketing is possible to use with Self-timer * Multi-Exposure is possible to use with Continuous Shooting or Self-timer |
Continuous Shooting | Max. approx. 7.0 fps, JPEG (L: ★★★ at Continuous H): up to approx. 28 frames, RAW: up to approx. 8 frames, RAW+: up to approx. 7 frames Max. approx. 3.0 fps, JPEG (L: ★★★ at Continuous M): up to approx. 70 frames, RAW: up to approx. 15 frames, RAW+: up to approx. 10 frames Max. approx. 0.8 fps, JPEG (L: ★★★ at Continuous L): up to approx. 100 frames, RAW: up to approx. 100 frames, RAW+: up to approx. 25 frames *At ISO100 *Continuous shooting speed slows down with Electronic shutter or High sensitivity |
Multi-Exposure | Composite Mode(Average/Additive/ Bright) Number of Shots: 2 to 2000 images |
Interval Shooting | [Interval shooting] Interval: 2s. to 24h, Standby Interval: Min., 1s.to 24h, Number of shots: 2 to 2000 times, Start Interval: Now/Self-timer/Set Time [Interval Composite] Interval: 2s. to 24h, Standby Interval: Min., 1s.to 24h, Number of shots: 2 to 2000 times, Start Interval: Now/Self-timer/Set Time Composite Mode: Additive/Average/Bright, Save Process: ON/OFF [Interval Movie] Recorded Pixels: 4K / FullHD / HD, File Format: Motion JPEG (AVI), Interval: 2s. to 24h, Standby Interval: Min., 1s.to 24h, Number of shots: 8 to 2000 times (8 to 500 times at 4K), Start Interval: Now/Self-timer/Set Time [Star Stream] Recorded Pixels: 4K / FullHD / HD, File Format: Motion JPEG (AVI), Interval: 2s. to 24h, Standby Interval: Min., 1s.to 24h, Number of shots: 8 to 2000 times (8 to 500 times at 4K), Start Interval: Now/Self-timer/Set Time Fade-out: OFF / Low / Medium / High |
Average | Creates a composite image with the average exposure. |
Additive | Creates a composite image with the cumulatively added exposure. |
Bright | Creates a composite image replacing only the positions that is brighter compared with the first image. |
Interval Shooting | Takes pictures at set intervals and saves them. | |
Interval Composite. | Takes pictures at set intervals and merges them into a single image. | |
Interval Movie Record. | Takes still pictures at set intervals and saves them as a single movie file (Motion JPEG, file extension: AVI). | |
Star Stream | Takes still pictures with the Interval Composite and save them as a single movie file (Motion JPEG, file extension: AVI). |
Recorded pixels | Select from [4K], [FullHD] or [HD] (Only for Interval Movie Record and Star Stream) |
Interval | Select from 2 seconds to 24 hours. |
Standby Interval | Select from minimum time or 1 second to 24 hours. |
Number of shots | Select from 2 to 2000 times (Recorded pixels [4k] – Select from 2 to 500 times) For [Interval Movie Record] and [Star Stream] – Select from 8 to 2000 times. (Recorded pixels [4k] – Select from 8 to 500 times) |
Start Interval | Select when and how to take the first picture from [Now], [Self-timer] or [Set Time]. |
Start Time | Set the shooting start time when [Start Interval] is set to [Set Time]. |
Composite Mode | Select from [Average], [Additive] or [Bright]. (Only for [Interval Composite]) |
Save Process | Select ☑ to save images in the middle of processing. (Only for [Interval Composite]) |
Fade-out | Select fade-out effect level of light trails. (Only for [Star Stream]) Low level: Light trail become longer High level: Light trail become shorter |
Pixel Shift Resolution | ||
Flash | × | Drive Mode | Continuous Shooting | × |
Bracketing | × | |
Mirror Lock-up Shooting | O | |
Multi-exposure | × | |
Interval Shooting | × | |
Interval Composite | × | |
Interval Movie Record | × | |
Star Stream | × | |
HDR Capture | × | |
Lens correction | O | |
AA Filter Simulator | × |
OFF | Priority for resolution |
TYPE 1 | Takes pictures while balancing the resolution and moiré reduction. |
TYPE 2 | Priority for moiré reduction |
Bracketing (2) | Takes consecutive 2 images in order of [OFF] and [Type2]. |
Bracketing (3) | Takes consecutive 3 images in order of [OFF], [Type1], and [Type2]. |
Type | Tiltable TFT color LCD monitor featuring an air-gapless structure, tempered-glass front panel |
Size | 3.0 inch (aspect ratio 3:2) |
Dots | Approx. 921K dots. |
Adjustment | Brightness, Saturation and Colors adjustment. |
Outdoor View Setting | Adjustable ±2 step. |
Night Vision LCD Display | ON / OFF |
Type | Pentaprism Finder. |
Coverage (FOV) | Approx. 100% |
Magnification | Approx. 0.95x (50mmF1.4 at infinity) |
Eye-Relief Length | Approx. 20.5mm (From the view finder frame.) Approx. 22.3mm (From the center of lens.) |
Diopter adjustment | Approx. -2.5 to +1.5m-1 |
Focusing screen | Interchangeable Natural- Bright- Matte III focusing screen |
Type | TTL Phase-matching autofocus |
Focus Sensor | SAFOX 11, 27 focus points (25 cross type in center) |
Brightness range | EV-3 - 18 (ISO100, at normal temperature) |
AF mode | Single AF (AF.S), Continuous AF (AF.C), Auto Select (AF.A) |
AF point selection | Auto(27 AF points), Zone select, Select, Expanded Area (S, M, L), and Spot |
AF Assist Light | Dedicated LED AF assist light |
AF.A Auto Select mode |
Automatically select AF.S or AF.C depends on the situation of the subject. |
AF.S Single mode |
When the shutter button is pressed halfway, and the subject comes into focus, the focus is locked at that position. The AF Assist light (LED) turns on as necessary. |
AF.C Continuous mode |
The subject is kept in focus by continuous adjustment while the shutter button is pressed halfway. |
Auto (27 AF points) | Out of the 27 AF points, the camera automatically selects the optimum focusing area. | |
Zone select | Out of the selected 9 AF points, the camera automatically selects the optimum focusing area. | |
Select | Sets the focusing area to the user selected point from 27 points. | |
Expanded Area AF (S) | Sets the focusing area to the user selected point from 27 points. When the subject happens to move out of the selected focusing area after being focused, 8 peripheral points are used as back-up points. Available in AF.C or AF.A mode. | |
Expanded Area AF (M) | Sets the focusing area to the user selected point from 27 points. When the subject happens to move out of the selected focusing area after being focused, 24 peripheral points are used as back-up points. Available in AF.C or AF.A mode. | |
Expanded Area AF (L) | Sets the focusing area to the user selected point from 27 points. When the subject happens to move out of the selected focusing area after being focused, 26 peripheral points are used as back-up points. Available in AF.C or AF.A mode. | |
Spot | Sets the focusing area to the center of the 27 points. |
Type | TTL method with image sensor? |
Focusing Mechanism | Method : Contrast detection AF Area: Face detection, Tracking, Multiple AF points, select and spot Focus assist: Highlight Edge, Extract Edge or OFF |
Display | Field of view approx. 100%, Magnified view (Up to 16 x), Grid display (4x4 Grid, Golden Section, Scale), Square (Small), Square (Large), Grid color ( Black / White), Histogram, Highlight Alert, Composition Adjustment. |
Face detection | Detects and tracks faces of people. The main face detection frame for AF and AE is displayed in yellow. |
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Tracking | Track the subject in focus. The shutter can be released even if the subject is not in focus. |
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Multiple AF Points | Sets the focusing area to the desired area. The sensor is divided in to 35 areas (7 horizontal by 5 vertical), and you can select a wider or narrower focusing area by using 1, 9, 15, 25 or 35 of those 35 available areas. |
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Select | Sets the focusing area by the pixel. | |
Spot | Sets the focusing area to a limited area at the center. |
Items | Contents | |
1 | Distance | As a guide, set the chart from camera about 30 to 40 times of focal length. (Ex.) f=50mm x40 =2m(2000mm) |
2 | Zoom Position *in case of Zoom lens |
Recommended telephoto end which has narrower depth of field and easy to find focus point. |
3 | Focus point | Set the center of SEL with AF.S mode or user’s favorite focus point. |
4 | Light source | Outdoor with sunlight or same as actual capture condition. Observe not to reflect any direct light on the target chart. |
5 | Condition of the object | Set the target chart to parallel with the camera. |
6 | Diaphragm | Recommended fully opened aperture which has narrower depth of field and easy to find focus point. |
Apply All | Apply adjusted value for all lenses |
Apply One | Apply adjusted value only for attached lens(Max. 20 kinds of lenses) |
Back Focus…Adjust toward [+] side
Front Focus…Adjust toward [-] side
Press OK button to fix the adjustment value
Press Menu button to return Capture mode
Capture Mode | Playback Mode | Filter Name | Contents/effects | |
Still pictures | Movies | Still pictures | ||
√ | √ | √ | Extract Color | Extracts one or two specific colors and makes the rest of the image black and white. |
√ | √ | √ | Replace color | Replace the selected color to the other color. |
√ | √ | √ | Toy Camera | Creates an image that looks as though it was shots with a toy camera. |
√ | √ | √ | Retro | Creates an image with the looks of an old photo. |
√ | √ | √ | High Contrast | Enhances the contrast in the image. |
√ | √ | √ | Shading | Creates an image with darkened areas around the periphery. |
√ | √ | √ | Invert Color | Creates an image with the colors inverted. |
√ | √ | √ | Unicolor Bold | Extracts a select color and makes the rest of the image black and white. |
√ | √ | √ | Bold | Creates a monochrome image with enhanced contrast. |
Monochrome | contrast. | |||
- | - | √ | Tone Expansion | Creates an image of unique contrast |
- | - | √ | Sketch | Creates an image that looks as though it was drawn a pencil. |
- | - | √ | Water Color | Creates an image that looks as though it was painted. |
- | - | √ | Pastel | Creates an image that looks as though it was drawn with a crayon. |
- | - | √ | Posterization | Lessens the tone of the image to create an image that looks as though it was hand-drawn. |
- | - | √ | Miniature | Blurs part of the image to create a fake miniature scene. |
- | - | √ | Soft | Creates an image with a soft focus throughout the image. |
- | - | √ | Starburst | Creates an image of night scenes or lights reflected on water with a special sparkling look by adding extra glitter to the highlights. |
- | - | √ | Fish-eye | Creates an image that looks as though it was shot with a fish-eye lens. |
- | - | √ | Slim | Changes the horizontal and vertical ratio of images. |
- | - | √ | Monochrome | Creates an image black and white. |
- | - | √ | Base Parameter Adj. | Adjusts the parameters to create the desired image. |
Color Fringe Correction/OFF
Color Fringe Correction/ON
Select [RAW Development] and press OK button
Select [Singe image] and press OK button
Select [Color Fringe Correction] by 4-way key
Turn Rear e-dial to select level of correction
Or press OK button and select level of correction by 4-way key.
Select [Save] and press OK button. If you like to change format to [TIFF], select [TIFF] at .
Select saved and press OK button.
When you complete RAW development, select [Exit] or if you continue the development, select [Continue].
Built-in Flash | Built-in retractable P-TTL pop-up flash Guide number: approx. 6.0 (ISO100/m) Angle of view coverage: equivalent to 28mm lens in 35 mm format |
Flash Modes | Auto Flash Discharge (AUTO Picture Mode), Auto Flash + Red-eye Reduction (AUTO Picture Mode), Flash On, Flash On + Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync + Red-eye Reduction, Trailing Curtain Sync, Manual Flash Discharge (FULL to 1/128 power), Wireless Sync.(possible as a controller) |
Sync. Speed | 1/180 seconds |
Flash Exposure Compensation | -2.0~+1.0EV |
External Flash | P-TTL, Leading Curtain Sync, Trailing Curtain Sync, Contrast Control Sync*, High-speed Sync, Possible Wireless Sync *Required two or more dedicated external flash units. |
Capture Mode | Selectable Flash Mode |
AUTO | |
P / Sv / Av | |
Tv / TAv / M / B |
Sensitivity | Guide Number | Sensitivity | Guide Number |
ISO 100 | Approx. 6 | ISO 12800 | Approx. 68 |
ISO 200 | Approx. 8.5 | ISO 25600 | Approx. 96 |
ISO 400 | Approx. 12 | ISO 51200 | Approx. 136 |
ISO 800 | Approx. 17 | ISO 102400 | Approx. 192 |
ISO 1600 | Approx. 24 | ISO 204800 | Approx. 272 |
ISO 3200 | Approx. 34 | ISO 409600 | Approx. 384 |
ISO 6400 | Approx. 48 | ISO 819200 | Approx. 544 |
Camera Function / Compatible Flash | Built-in Flash | AF540FGZ AF540FGZII AF360FGZ AF360FGZII |
AF201FG AF200FG AF160FC |
Red-eye reduction flash | √ | √ | √ |
Auto Flash Discharge*1 | √ | √ | √ |
Automatic switch to the flash sync speed | √ | √ | √ |
Automatic setting of the aperture value in P or Tv mode | √ | √ | √ |
P-TTL auto flash*2 | √*2 | √*2 | √*2 |
Slow-speed Sync flash | √ | √ | √ |
Flash Exposure Compensation | √ | √ | √ |
AF assist light of the external flash | × | #*3 | × |
Trailing Curtain Sync flash*4 | √ | √ | √*5 |
Contrast Control Sync flash | #*6 | √ | #*7 |
Slave flash | × | √ | × |
High-speed Sync flash | × | √ | × |
Wireless flash | #*7 | #*7 | × |
File Format | MPEG-4 AVC / H.264 (MOV) |
Recorded Pixels | Full HD: (1920x1080, 60i / 50i / 30p / 25p / 24p) HD:1280 x 720 (60p / 50p ) |
Auto Focus | AF Method: Contrast detection AF Mode: Single AF (AFS), Continuous AF (AF.C) *Continuous AF (AF.C) is available with the dedicated lens. AF area: Multiple AF points, Select, Spot Focus Peaking: Highlight Edge / Extract Edge / OFF |
Sound | Built-in stereo microphone, external microphone (Stereo recording compatible). Recording Sound Level adjustable |
Recording Time | Up to 25 minutes or 4GB; automatically stops recording if the internal temperature of the camera becomes high. |
Custom Images | Auto select, Bright, Natural, Portrait, Landscape, Vibrant, Radiant, Muted, Flat, Bleach Bypass, Reversal Film, Monochrome, Cross Processing |
Cross Processing | Random, Preset 1-3, Favorite 1-3. |
Digital Filter | Extract Color, Replace color, Toy Camera, Retro, High Contrast, Shading, Invert Color, Unicolor Bold, Bold Monochrome |
[Button Customization] setting | Autofocus operation when [AF/AE-L] button is pressed |
Enable AF1 / Enable AF2 | Pressing [AF/AE-L] button performs autofocus based on the [AF Mode] setting |
Cancel AF | Pressing [AF/AE-L] button stops autofocus and pressing [AF/AE-L] button again, restarts autofocus |
Plug | Stereo mini plug (Φ3.5mm) | |
Format | Stereo electrets condenser | |
Power | Plug-in Power Method (operating voltage of 2.0V or lower.) | |
Impedance | 2.2kΩ |
Recorded pixels | JPEG | RAW(PEF) (6016x4000) | ||
★★★ | ★★ | ★ | ||
L:24M(6016x4000) | 527 | 1192 | 2339 | 151 |
M 14M (4608x3072) | 889 | 1996 | 3837 | - |
S 6M (3072x2048) | 1964 | 4309 | 7923 | - |
XS 2M (1920x1280) | 4723 | 9824 | 16374 | - |
Recorded pixels(8GB) | Full HD (1920x1080) | ||||
60i | 50i | 30p | 25p | 24p | |
32’15” | 38’21” | 32’15” | 38’21” | 39’51” | |
HD (1280x720) | |||||
60p | 50p | ||||
32’15” | 38’21” |
Temperature | Number of recordable Images (with 50% flash) |
Number of recordable Images (without flash) |
Playback time |
23℃ | Approx.: 390 images | Approx.: 420 images | Approx.: 270 images |
Lens [Mount type]/Function |
D FA DA DA L |
FA*6 FA J |
F*6 | A | M P |
[KAF] [KAF2] [KAF3] [KAF4] |
[KAF] [KAF2] |
[KAF] | [KA] | [K] | |
Autofocus (Lens only) Autofocus (with AF Adapter 1.7x)*1 |
√ - |
√ - |
√ - |
- # |
- # |
Manual Focus (with Focus Indicator)*2 (With matte field) |
√ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Quick-Shift Focus System | #*4 | × | × | × | × |
Focus point selection mode [Auto] | √ | √ | √ | #*8 | × |
AE Metering [Multi-segment] | √ | √ | √ | √ | × |
P / Sv / Tv / Av / TAv mode | √ | √ | √ | √ | #*9 |
M mode | √ | √ | √ | √ | # |
P-TTL auto flash*3 | √ | √ | √ | √ | × |
Automatic obtainment of lens focal length information |
√ | √ | √ | × | × |
Lens Correction | √*5 | ×*7 | × | × | × |
Distortion correction | Reduces distortions occurring due to lens properties. |
Peripheral Illumin. Corr. | Reduces peripheral light fall- off occurring due to lens properties. |
Lat-Chromatic-Ab Adj | Reduces lateral chromatic aberrations occurring due to lens properties. |
Diffraction Correction | Corrects blur caused by diffraction when using a small aperture. |
Lens | Restriction |
D FA, FA, F, A, M (lens only or with automatic diaphragm accessories such as extension tube K) |
The aperture remains open. The shutter speed changes in relation to the open aperture but an exposure deviation may occur. |
D FA, FA, F, A, M, S (with diaphragm accessories such as extension ring K) |
Picture can be taken with the set aperture value but an exposure deviation may occur. |
Manual diaphragm lens such as reflex lens (lens only) |
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FA SOFT 28mm, FA SOFT 85mm, F SOFT 85mm (lens only) |
Picture can be taken with set aperture value in the manually adjustable aperture range. |
OS | Windows® 10 (32bit/64bit) / Windows® 8.1 (32bit/64bit) / Windows® 8(32bit/64bit) / Windows® 7 (32bit/64bit) |
CPU | Intel® Core 2 Duo以上 |
Memory | 4 GB or more |
HDD | Around 100 MB or more at time of installation and startup, Around 10 MB/file for JPEG image files or around 30 MB/file for RAW image files for saving image files |
Display monitor | 1280×1024 pixels, 24bit color or above |
OS | Mac OS X macOS Sierra / 10.11 / 10.10 / 10.9/ 10.8 |
CPU | Intel® Core 2 Duo or higher |
Memory | 4 GB or more |
HDD | Around 100 MB or more at time of installation and startup,
Around 10 MB/file for JPEG image files or around 30 MB/file for RAW image files for saving image files |
Display monitor | 1280×1024 pixels, 24bit color or above |
Remote Capture | Displays the Live View image of the camera on the communication device, and enables controlling exposure settings and shooting by operating the communication device. |
Image View | Displays the images saved on the memory card inserted in the camera on the communication device and import the images to the communication device. |